The effect of diazinon on blood plasma biochemistry in carp (Cyprinus carpio)
By V. Lusková, M. Svoboda, J. Kolářová. 2002
133 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Luskova V., M. Svoboda, J. Kolafiova: The Effect of Diazinon on Blood Plasma Biochemistry in Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Acta Vet. Brno 2002, 71: 117-123. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diazinon [0,0-diethyl-0-(2-isopropyl-6methylpyrimidin-4yl) phosphorothioate] on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). The effect was assessed by comparing the biochemical blood plasma profiles of a control group and a group exposed to the effect of the pesticide Basudin 600 EW (containing 600 g.l -1 diazinon as the toxic substance). The activities of selected enzymes, metabolite concentrations and electrolytes were measured in 15 specimens of controls, K1-2, and in 16 specimens, K1-2, exposed for 96 h to the effects of Basudin 600 EW at a concentration of 32.5 mg.l -1 . Compared with the control group, a significant decrease of cholinesterase ( p < 0.01) and lactate dehydrogenase (p < 0.05) was ascertained in the experimental group. The values of alanine and aspartate aminotransferases, creatine kinase, alkaline and acide phosphatases were comparable in the experimental and control groups. The total protein and lactate concentration were significantly lower ( p < 0.05) in the experimental group, compared with the control group. On the contrary, glucose concentration in the plasma of the experimental group was significantly higher ( p < 0.01) than in that of the control group. The experimental group showed a significantly higher ( p < 0.05) concentration of plasmatic natrium and potassium, and a significantly lower ( p < 0.05) concentration of plasmatic calcium and phosphorus, compared with those in the control group. The above results of examinations of the biochemical blood plasma profile indicate a marked neurotoxic effect of diazinon in fishes. Organophosphorous pesticide, acute toxicity, enzymes, total protein, glucose, lactate, electrolytes
Subfields: Animal Science and Zoology, Aquatic Science, Ecology
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/ffc70f7fa15fdcacdcecbb4510c6ba78892c54b3
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Citations in the corpus
- Plasma antioxidant and hepatic enzymes activity, thyroid hormones alterations and health status of liver tissue in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) exposed to lufenuron (2020, background): “mykiss exposed to lindane, Anguilla anguilla exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and Clarias gariepinus and Cyprinus carpio exposed to diazinon (Bálint et al., 1997; Luskova et al., 2002; Strmac and Braunbeck, 2002; Agrahari et al., 2007; Adedeji, 2010).”