Noncommutative Manifolds, the Instanton Algebra¶and Isospectral Deformations

By Alain Connes, Giovanni Landi. 2000

407 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract: We give new examples of noncommutative manifolds that are less standard than the NC-torus or Moyal deformations of ℝn. They arise naturally from basic considerations of noncommutative differential topology and have non-trivial global features.The new examples include the instanton algebra and the NC-4-spheres S4θ. We construct the noncommutative algebras ?=C∞ (S4θ) of functions on NC-spheres as solutions to the vanishing, chj (e) = 0, j < 2, of the Chern character in the cyclic homology of ? of an idempotent e∈M4 (?), e2=e, e=e*. We describe the universal noncommutative space obtained from this equation as a noncommutative Grassmannian as well as the corresponding notion of admissible morphisms. This space Gr contains the suspension of a NC-3-sphere S3θ distinct from quantum group deformations SUq (2) of SU (2).We then construct the noncommutative geometry of Sθ4 as given by a spectral triple ?, ℋ, D) and check all axioms of noncommutative manifolds. In a previous paper it was shown that for any Riemannian metric gμν on S4 whose volume form is the same as the one for the round metric, the corresponding Dirac operator gives a solution to the following quartic equation, where <␣> is the projection on the commutant of 4 × 4 matrices.We shall show how to construct the Dirac operator D on the noncommutative 4-spheres Sθ4 so that the previous equation continues to hold without any change.Finally, we show that any compact Riemannian spin manifold whose isometry group has rank r≥ 2 admits isospectral deformations to noncommutative geometries.

Subfields: Geometry and Topology, Mathematical Physics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/ff460ddf5cdded98c0a9f0a4fd51fd97fcb24c02

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In Geometry and Topology

  1. Frederic Pierre Jean Latrémolière
  2. D. Goswami
  3. J. Hong
  4. W. Szymański
  5. T. Banica
  6. R. O. Buachalla
  7. J. Gracia-Bond́ıa
  8. Matilde Marcolli

In Mathematical Physics

  1. Javier Parcet
  2. Frederic Pierre Jean Latrémolière
  3. Marius Junge
  4. J. Hong
  5. A. Gonz'alez-P'erez
  6. W. Szymański
  7. D. Goswami
  8. T. Banica

In Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

  1. Frederic Pierre Jean Latrémolière
  2. Marius Junge
  3. R. O. Buachalla
  4. J. Gracia-Bond́ıa
  5. V. Gayral
  6. Matilde Marcolli
  7. Javier Parcet
  8. J. Bellissard

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