Measuring Energy Security: Trends in the Diversification of Oil and Natural Gas Supplies

By Prakash Loungani, Frederick L. Joutz, G. Cohen. Social Science Research Network, 2011

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We present evidence on one facet of energy security in OECD economies - the extent of diversification in sources of oil and natural gas supplies. Viewed from the perspective of the energy-importing countries as a whole, there has not been much change in diversification in oil supplies over the last decade, but diversification in sources of natural gas supplies has increased steadily. We document the cross-country heterogeneity in the extent of diversification. We also show how the extent of diversification changes if account is taken of the political risk attached to suppliers; the size of the importing country; and transportation risk.

Subfields: General Energy

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/fc3717431dac79e3ada509a0fe6d1f35040a5568

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In General Energy

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