Tree2Vector: Learning a Vectorial Representation for Tree-Structured Data
By Haijun Zhang, Shuang Wang, Xiaofei Xu, T. Chow, Q. M. Jonathan Wu. 2018
98 citations recorded by the source corpus.
The tree structure is one of the most powerful structures for data organization. An efficient learning framework for transforming tree-structured data into vectorial representations is presented. First, in attempting to uncover the global discriminative information of child nodes hidden at the same level of all of the trees, a clustering technique can be adopted for allocating children into different clusters, which are used to formulate the components of a vector. Moreover, a locality-sensitive reconstruction method is introduced to model a process, in which each parent node is assumed to be reconstructed by its children. The resulting reconstruction coefficients are reversely transformed into complementary coefficients, which are utilized for locally weighting the components of the vector. A new vector is formulated by concatenating the original parent node vector and the learned vector from its children. This new vector for each parent node is inputted into the learning process of formulating vectorial representation at the upper level of the tree. This recursive process concludes when a vectorial representation is achieved for the entire tree. Our method is examined in two applications: book author recommendations and content-based image retrieval. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method for transforming tree-structured data into vectors.
Subfields: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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In Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Citations in the corpus
- Optimal Decision Trees for the Algorithm Selection Problem: Integer Programming Based Approaches (2019, background): “Trees are not only the organizational basis of many machine learning methods, but also an important structural information (Zhang et al., 2018).”