Blue Light-Emitting Diode Based on ZnO

By A. Tsukazaki, M. Kubota, A. Ohtomo, T. Onuma, K. Ohtani, Hideo Ohno, S. Chichibu, M. Kawasaki. 2005

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A near-band-edge bluish electroluminescence (EL) band centered at around 440 nm was observed from ZnO p–i–n homojunction diodes through a semi-transparent electrode deposited on the p-type ZnO top layer. The EL peak energy coincided with the photoluminescence peak energy of an equivalent p-type ZnO layer, indicating that the electron injection from the n-type layer to the p-type layer dominates the current, giving rise to the radiative recombination in the p-type layer. The imbalance in charge injection is considered to originate from the lower majority carrier concentration in the p-type layer, which is one or two orders of magnitude lower than that in the n-type one. The current-voltage characteristics showed the presence of series resistance of several hundreds ohms, corresponding to the current spread resistance within the bottom n-type ZnO. The employment of conducting ZnO substrates may solve the latter problem.

Subfields: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Materials Chemistry

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f8c1f2b58735eff4ca65ad32ffa665b79650dafa

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In Electrical and Electronic Engineering

  1. Seong-Ju Park
  2. Jang-Won Kang
  3. Hadis Morkoç
  4. Ü. Özgür
  5. Daniel Hofstetter
  6. D. Hwang
  7. Yong‐Seok Choi

In Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  1. Seong-Ju Park
  2. D. Hwang
  3. Jang-Won Kang
  4. Yong‐Seok Choi
  5. Hadis Morkoç
  6. Ü. Özgür
  7. Daniel Hofstetter

In Materials Chemistry

  1. Seong-Ju Park
  2. D. Hwang
  3. Jang-Won Kang
  4. Yong‐Seok Choi
  5. Hadis Morkoç
  6. Ü. Özgür
  7. Daniel Hofstetter

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