Fabrication, characterization and measurement of thermal conductivity of Fe3O4 nanofluids
By M. Abareshi, E. Goharshadi, Seyed Mojtaba Zebarjad, H. K. Fadafan, A. Youssefi. 2010
305 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Abstract Magnetite Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were synthesized by a co-precipitation method at different pH values. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electronic microscopy. Their magnetic properties were evaluated on a vibrating sample magnetometer. The results show that the shape of the particles is cubic and they are superparamagnetic at room temperature. Magnetic nanofluids were prepared by dispersing the Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles in water as a base fluid in the presence of tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide as a dispersant. The thermal conductivity of the nanofluids was measured as a function of volume fraction and temperature. The results show that the thermal conductivity ratio of the nanofluids increases with increase in temperature and volume fraction. The highest enhancement of thermal conductivity was 11.5% in the nanofluid of 3 vol% of nanoparticles at 40 °C. The experimental results were also compared with the theoretical models.
Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f7d17726542ce14f6523cdece915c56cf896b8da
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In Biomedical Engineering
- A. Badarudin
- K. H. Solangi
- E. Goharshadi
- A. Youssefi
- Samira Gharehkhani
- S. N. Kazi
- Rad Sadri
- Mohamed M. Tawfik
In Electrical and Electronic Engineering
In Mechanical Engineering
Citations in the corpus
- Experimental studies of nanofluid thermal conductivity enhancement and applications: A review (2017, background): “[95] observed the best crystallinity at a pH of”
- A comprehensive review of thermo-physical properties and convective heat transfer to nanofluids (2015, methodology): “(carbon nanotubes) in ethylene glycol or oil by 40% and 150%, respectively [10,42].”