DNGaussian: Optimizing Sparse-View 3D Gaussian Radiance Fields with Global-Local Depth Normalization

By Jiahe Li, Jiawei Zhang, Xiao Bai, Jin Zheng, Xin Ning, Jun Zhou, Lin Gu. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2024

331 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Radiance fields have demonstrated impressive performance in synthesizing novel views from sparse input views, yet prevailing methods suffer from high training costs and slow inference speed. This paper introduces DNGaussian, a depth-regularized framework based on 3D Gaussian radiance fields, offering real-time and high-quality few-shot novel view synthesis at low costs. Our motivation stems from the highly efficient representation and surprising quality of the recent 3D Gaussian Splatting, despite it will encounter a geometry degradation when input views decrease. In the Gaussian radiance fields, we find this degradation in scene geometry primarily lined to the positioning of Gaussian primitives and can be mitigated by depth constraint. Consequently, we propose a Hard and Soft Depth Regularization to restore accurate scene geometry under coarse monocular depth supervision while maintaining a fine-grained color appearance. To further refine detailed geometry reshaping, we introduce Global-Local Depth Normalization, enhancing the focus on small local depth changes. Extensive experiments on LLFF, DTU, and Blender datasets demonstrate that DNGaussian outperforms state-of-the-art methods, achieving comparable or better results with significantly reduced memory cost, a 25 × reduction in training time, and over 3000 × faster rendering speed. Code is available at: https://github.com/Fictionarry/DNGaussian.

Subfields: Computational Mechanics, Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f710834a3e6de8f066b116a97711e9782532c15f

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In Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

  1. Ying Shan

In Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

  1. Ying Shan
  2. Jinbo Xing
  3. Xiaoyu Li
  4. Wangbo Yu
  5. Li Yuan
  6. Xiangjun Gao
  7. Wenbo Hu
  8. Tien-Tsin Wong

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