Some Extremal Graphs with Respect to Sombor Index

By K. Das, Yilun Shang. Mathematics, 2021

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Let G be a graph with set of vertices V(G)(|V(G)|=n) and edge set E(G). Very recently, a new degree-based molecular structure descriptor, called Sombor index is denoted by SO(G) and is defined as SO=SO(G)=∑vivj∈E(G)dG(vi)2+dG(vj)2, where dG(vi) is the degree of the vertex vi in G. In this paper we present some lower and upper bounds on the Sombor index of graph G in terms of graph parameters (clique number, chromatic number, number of pendant vertices, etc.) and characterize the extremal graphs.

Subfields: Computational Theory and Mathematics, Geometry and Topology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f5e6d4c0a67f6b5a813ac0219a3462034a42c116