Automatic Polyp Segmentation via Multi-scale Subtraction Network
By Xiaoqi Zhao, Lihe Zhang, Huchuan Lu. International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, 2021
355 citations recorded by the source corpus.
More than 90\% of colorectal cancer is gradually transformed from colorectal polyps. In clinical practice, precise polyp segmentation provides important information in the early detection of colorectal cancer. Therefore, automatic polyp segmentation techniques are of great importance for both patients and doctors. Most existing methods are based on U-shape structure and use element-wise addition or concatenation to fuse different level features progressively in decoder. However, both the two operations easily generate plenty of redundant information, which will weaken the complementarity between different level features, resulting in inaccurate localization and blurred edges of polyps. To address this challenge, we propose a multi-scale subtraction network (MSNet) to segment polyp from colonoscopy image. Specifically, we first design a subtraction unit (SU) to produce the difference features between adjacent levels in encoder. Then, we pyramidally equip the SUs at different levels with varying receptive fields, thereby obtaining rich multi-scale difference information. In addition, we build a training-free network"LossNet"to comprehensively supervise the polyp-aware features from bottom layer to top layer, which drives the MSNet to capture the detailed and structural cues simultaneously. Extensive experiments on five benchmark datasets demonstrate that our MSNet performs favorably against most state-of-the-art methods under different evaluation metrics. Furthermore, MSNet runs at a real-time speed of $\sim$70fps when processing a $352 \times 352$ image. The source code will be publicly available at \url{https://github.com/Xiaoqi-Zhao-DLUT/MSNet}. \keywords{Colorectal Cancer \and Automatic Polyp Segmentation \and Subtraction \and LossNet.}
Subfields: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Media Technology
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f36ff155a741f4c404fcac9de1d47e53aa99e71b
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Citations in the corpus
- Zoom In and Out: A Mixed-scale Triplet Network for Camouflaged Object Detection (2022, background): “Recently, it has attracted ever-growing research interest from the computer vision community and facilitates many valuable real-life applications, such as search and rescue [6], species discovery [36], and medical image analysis [8, 9, 12, 18, 55].”
- Polyp-PVT: Polyp Segmentation with Pyramid Vision Transformers (2021, methodology): “MSNet [40] introduced a multi-scale subtraction network to eliminate redundancy and complementary information between the multi-scale features.”