A mean-field theory for self-propelled particles interacting by velocity alignment mechanisms

By F. Peruani, A. Deutsch, M. Baer. 2008

134 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract.A mean-field approach (MFA) is proposed for the analysis of orientational order in a two-dimensional system of stochastic self-propelled particles interacting by local velocity alignment mechanism. The treatment is applied to the cases of ferromagnetic (F) and liquid-crystal (LC) alignment. In both cases, MFA yields a second order phase transition for a critical noise strength and a scaling exponent of 1/2 for the respective order parameters. We find that the critical noise amplitude ηc at which orientational order emerges in the LC case is smaller than in the F-alignment case, i.e. ηLCC<ηFC. A comparison with simulations of individual-based models with F- resp. LC-alignment shows that the predictions about the critical behavior and the qualitative relation between the respective critical noise amplitudes are correct.

Subfields: Genetics, Global and Planetary Change, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f21b2346b812022df03c3d8ef6c4ae149454e979

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In Global and Planetary Change

  1. M. Cristina Marchetti
  2. S. Ramaswamy

In Molecular Biology

  1. M. Cristina Marchetti
  2. J. Joanny
  3. J. Prost
  4. S. Ramaswamy

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