Betweenness centrality as a driver of preferential attachment in the evolution of research collaboration networks

By A. Abbasi, Liaquat Hossain, Loet Leydesdorff. J. Informetrics, 2011

406 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We analyze whether preferential attachment in scientific coauthorship networks is different for authors with different forms of centrality. Using a complete database for the scientific specialty of research about “steel structures,” we show that betweenness centrality of an existing node is a significantly better predictor of preferential attachment by new entrants than degree or closeness centrality. During the growth of a network, preferential attachment shifts from (local) degree centrality to betweenness centrality as a global measure. An interpretation is that supervisors of PhD projects and postdocs broker between new entrants and the already existing network, and thus become focal to preferential attachment. Because of this mediation, scholarly networks can be expected to develop differently from networks which are predicated on preferential attachment to nodes with high degree centrality.

Subfields: Molecular Biology, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics, Statistics and Probability

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f1c483aaccd47cd175636f0dc1c68f28900cfb59

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In Molecular Biology

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In Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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  5. H. Eugene Stanley
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  8. Ladislav Kristoufek

In Statistics and Probability

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  3. Jinshan Wu
  4. Yougui Wang
  5. H. Eugene Stanley
  6. Zhesi Shen
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  8. Sergei Levendorskii

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