Effect of graphite mass concentrations in a mixture of graphite nanoparticles and paraffin wax as hybrid storage materials on performances of solar still

By A. Kabeel, M. Abdelgaied, A. Eisa. Renewable Energy, 2019

143 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract In the present paper, the hybrid storage materials have been used to improve the solar still productivity. The hybrid storage materials represent a mixture of paraffin wax and graphite nanoparticles, the objective of using the present hybrid storage materials improve the thermal properties of storage materials as well as improve the still productivity. The conventional still and the solar still with a hybrid storage material was constructed and tested to investigate the improvement in a distillate production. Also, the effects of graphite nanoparticles mass concentrations in hybrid storage materials on the performance of solar still have been investigated. The experimental results showed that the accumulated distillate production of a solar still with hybrid storage materials is more than that of conventional basin still. The accumulated distillate production of solar still with hybrid storage materials reached to 7.123, 7.475, 7.937, 8.249, and 8.52 l/m2 day for 0.0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% graphite nanoparticles mass concentrations, respectively. While the distillate production reached to 4.38 l/m2 day for the conventional still. The percentage improvement in a water production was recorded 62.62%, 70.66%, 81.21%, 88.33%, and 94.52% for 0.0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% graphite nanoparticles mass concentrations, respectively, as compared to the conventional still. Also, the daily efficiency of solar still with hybrid storage materials was about 51.41%, 54.94%, 59.2%, 62.38%, and 65.13% for 0.0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% graphite nanoparticles mass concentrations, respectively, but for the conventional still the daily efficiency was about 32.257%.

Subfields: Mechanical Engineering, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f16a3064d4cbc314fe768cb84b121d919f4fe19a

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Mechanical Engineering

  1. M. Mohanraj

In Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

  1. M. Mohanraj

Citations in the corpus