Strain Engineering for Phosphorene: The Potential Application as a Photocatalyst

By B. Sa, Yan-Ling Li, J. Qi, Rajeev Ahuja, Zhimei Sun. 2014

387 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Phosphorene has attracted intense interest due to its unexpected high carrier mobility and distinguished anisotropic optoelectronic and electronic properties. In this work, we unraveled strain engineered phosphorene as a photocatalyst in the application of water splitting hydrogen production based on density functional theory calculations. Lattice dynamic calculations demonstrated the stability for such kind of artificial materials under different strains. The phosphorene lattice is unstable under compression strains and could be crashed, whereas phosphorene lattice shows very good stability under tensile strains. Further guarantee of the stability of phosphorene in liquid water is studied by ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Tunable band gap from 1.54 eV at ambient condition to 1.82 eV under tensile strains for phosphorene is evaluated using parameter-free hybrid functional calculations. Appropriate band gaps and band edge alignments at certain pH demonstrate the potential application of phosphor...

Subfields: Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/eec24a03814fc9482ead0a60eec200a15ad399bc

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In Materials Chemistry

  1. Yong‐Wei Zhang
  2. Gang Zhang
  3. Yongqing Cai
  4. Z. Ong
  5. V. Sorkin
  6. Wei Wang
  7. Jianbin Luo
  8. G. Xie

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