PROPAGATION OF OPTICAL EXCITATIONS BY DIPOLAR INTERACTIONS IN METAL NANOPARTICLE CHAINS

By W. Weber, G. W. Ford. 2004

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Dispersion relations for dipolar modes propagating along a chain of metal nanoparticles are calculated by solving the full Maxwell equations, including radiation damping. The nanoparticles are treated as point dipoles, which means the results are valid only for a/d <= 1/3, where a is the particle radius and d the spacing. The discrete modes for a finite chain are first calculated, then these are mapped onto the dispersion relations appropriate for the infinite chain. Computed results are given for a chain of 50-nm diameter Ag spheres spaced by 75 nm. We find large deviations from previous quasistatic results: Transverse modes interact strongly with the light line. Longitudinal modes develop a bandwidth more than twice as large, resulting in a group velocity that is more than doubled. All modes for which k_mode <= w/c show strongly enhanced decay due to radiation damping.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/ebcb3d40a3fc59755bef91b3dd17eb7370ed37bb

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In Biomedical Engineering

  1. Andrea Alù
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In Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  1. Andrea Alù
  2. Nader Engheta
  3. S. A. Maier
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