Mycelium composites: A review of engineering characteristics and growth kinetics
By Mitchell P. Jones, Tien Huynh, Chaitali Dekiwadia, F. Daver, S. John. 2017
215 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Mycelium composites comprise of networks of filamentous hyphae, utilising biological growth rather than expensive energy intensive manufacturing processes to convert low-cost organic wastes into economically viable and environmentally friendly materials. Although generally characterised as polymer grade foams and used primarily for limited packaging and construction applications, the mechanical performance of these materials varies significantly and is governed by hyphal architecture, cell wall composition, composite constituents and growth kinetics which are in turn influenced by inherent and exogenous factors. A range of potential applications have been proposed including acoustic dampers, super absorbents, paper, textiles, structural and electronic parts. Limited research, inconclusive data and the proposed applications and feasibility suggest that further investigation is warranted.
Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Plant Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/ea1cd31741f0ffaf577b227561263154a990a7ff
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In Plant Science
Citations in the corpus
- Comparison of novel fungal mycelia strains and sustainable growth substrates to produce humidity-resistant biocomposites (2020, background): “Hyphal architecture, fungal cell wall composition, composite constituents, and growth kinetics in mycelium composites are determined by inherent and exogenous factors, and vary widely among different species [17].”
- Physico-Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of Mycelium-Based Biocomposites: A Review (2019, background): “Since the study focused on damping the dominant road frequencies, intra-wall panels might be applied for joint thermal-acoustic insulation [46].”
- Fabrication factors influencing mechanical, moisture- and water-related properties of mycelium-based composites (2019, background): “Studies indicate that, like pure mycelium, properties of the mycelium composites depend on the fungus, substrate, growth conditions, and processing of the material, as well as its additives [18].”
- Waste‐derived low‐cost mycelium composite construction materials with improved fire safety (2018, background): “Mycelium composites are a new type of novel, economical, and environmentally sustainable materials that have attracted increasing academic and commercial interests over the past decade.(1) Mycelium is the vegetative growth of filamentous fungi that bonds organic matter through a network of hyphal mi”