The (Sizable) Role of Rehypothecation in the Shadow Banking System
By Manmohan Singh, James Aitken. Social Science Research Network, 2010
139 citations recorded by the source corpus.
This paper examines the sizable role of rehypothecation in the shadow banking system. Rehypothecation is the practice that allows collateral posted by, say, a hedge fund to its prime broker to be used again as collateral by that prime broker for its own funding. In the United Kingdom, such use of a customer’s assets by a prime broker can be for an unlimited amount of the customer’s assets while in the United States rehypothecation is capped. Incorporating estimates for rehypothecation (and the associated re-use of collateral) in the recent crisis indicates that the collapse in non-bank funding to banks was sizable. We show that the shadow banking system was at least 50 percent bigger than documented so far. We also provide estimates from the hedge fund industry for the - churning - factor or re-use of collateral. From a policy angle, supervisors of large banks that report on a global consolidated basis may need to enhance their understanding of the off-balance sheet funding that these banks receive via rehypothecation from other jurisdictions.
Subfields: Economics and Econometrics, Finance
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/e42ae3de010fba53df71a5454db66ac52c6afd2e
Citations in the corpus
- Arbitrage Crashes and the Speed of Capital (2012, unknown): “According to various studies (Singh and Aitken, 2010; Gorton and Metrick, this issue; Hordahl and King, 2008), the amount of short-term financing obtained by US investment banks is roughly $10 trillion at the end of 2007.”