Trigonometric weight functions as K-theoretic stable envelope maps for the cotangent bundle of a flag variety

By Richárd Rimányi, V. Tarasov, A. Varchenko. 2014

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We consider the cotangent bundle T∗Fλ of a GLn partial flag variety, λ=(λ1,…,λN), |λ|=∑iλi=n, and the torus T=(C×)n+1 equivariant K-theory algebra KT(T∗Fλ). We introduce K-theoretic stable envelope maps Stabσ:⨁|λ|=nKT((T∗Fλ)T)→⨁|λ|=nKT(T∗Fλ), where σ∈Sn. Using these maps we define a quantum loop algebra action on ⨁|λ|=nKT(T∗Fλ). We describe the associated Bethe algebra Bq(KT(T∗Fλ)) by generators and relations in terms of a discrete Wronski map. We prove that the limiting Bethe algebra B∞(KT(T∗Fλ)), called the Gelfand–Zetlin algebra, coincides with the algebra of multiplication operators of the algebra KT(T∗Fλ). We conjecture that the Bethe algebra Bq(KT(T∗Fλ)) coincides with the algebra of quantum multiplication on KT(T∗Fλ) introduced by Givental (2000), Givental and Lee (2003). The stable envelope maps are defined with the help of Newton polygons of Laurent polynomials representing elements of KT(T∗Fλ) and with the help of the trigonometric weight functions introduced in Varchenko and Tarasov (1994), Tarasov and Varchenko (2013) to construct q-hypergeometric solutions of trigonometric qKZ equations. The paper has five appendices. In particular, in Appendix E we describe the Bethe algebra of the XXZ model by generators and relations.

Subfields: Algebra and Number Theory, Geometry and Topology, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/e16466baa41299bc3e9a0fcca4debc7b50e858d5

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