Trade and Direct Investment in Producer Services and the Domestic Market for Expertise
By James R. Markusen, Thomas F. Rutherford, D. Tarr. 2005
173 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Foreign producer services can provide substantial benefits for domestic firms. We build on earlier monopolistic-competition models of intermediate producer services in this paper. Results show that: (1) while foreign services are partial-equilibrium substitutes for domestic skilled labour, they may be general-equilibrium complements, (2) service trade can provide crucial missing inputs that reverse comparative advantage in final goods, (3) the `optimal' tax on imported services may be a subsidy, and (4) in our dynamic formulation, there may be earnings losses for immobile workers along a transition path that suggest potentially important equity consequences of reform.
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/dff82c0834cfb4c9f70066955381c27623fd0ad5
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Citations in the corpus
- Producer Services, Manufacturing Linkages, and Trade (2008, background): “(Markusen 1989; Francois 1990b; van Marrewijk et al. 1997; Markusen et al. 2005).”
- Services Policy Reform and Economic Growth in Transition Economies, 1990-2004 (2005, unknown): “The associated cost reductions can have the effect of upgrading overall productivity, and are likely to be enhanced by, if not conditional on, increased FDI in services (Konan and Maskus, 2004; Markusen et al., 2005).”