Photochemical Solid-Phase Synthesis of Platinum Single Atoms on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon with High Loading as Bifunctional Catalysts for Hydrogen Evolution and Oxygen Reduction Reactions

By Tuanfeng Li, Jingjun Liu, Ye Song, Feng Wang. ACS Catalysis, 2018

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Currently, Pt single atoms as promising electrocatalysts have been applied to electrocatalysis aiming to significantly improve performance and remarkably lower usage of the noble metal. Herein, we propose a photochemical solid-phase reduction method to fabricate well-defined isolated Pt atoms on a nitrogen-doped porous carbon (Pt1/NPC). Using this simple and fast synthesis strategy, the formed Pt atoms are well-dispersed on the carbon without clusters or nanoparticles. The loading of the Pt is up to 3.8 wt % relative to the carbon. The Pt1/NPC catalyst displays an ultrahigh electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction with an overpotential of 25 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm–2 and mass activity of 2.86 A mg–1 Pt (24-times higher than a commercial Pt/C). Moreover, the catalyst also presents efficient catalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction. Its mass activity is 4.3-times that obtained by a commercial Pt (20 wt %). The improved electrocatalytic activities of the Pt1/NPC cat...

Subfields: Materials Chemistry, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/ddd562a69ee7ee574a127c2060ac367a936de173

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