Random sorting networks

By Omer Angel, Alexander E. Holroyd, Dan Romik, B'alint Vir'ag. 2006

90 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract A sorting network is a shortest path from 12 ⋯ n to n ⋯ 21 in the Cayley graph of S n generated by nearest-neighbour swaps. We prove that for a uniform random sorting network, as n → ∞ the space–time process of swaps converges to the product of semicircle law and Lebesgue measure. We conjecture that the trajectories of individual particles converge to random sine curves, while the permutation matrix at half-time converges to the projected surface measure of the 2-sphere. We prove that, in the limit, the trajectories are Holder-1/2 continuous, while the support of the permutation matrix lies within a certain octagon. A key tool is a connection with random Young tableaux.

Subfields: Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Mathematical Physics, Statistics and Probability

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/dcb689d04933664a868641a46b2f0e4858313421

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In Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

  1. Dan Romik

In Mathematical Physics

  1. Dan Romik

In Statistics and Probability

  1. Dan Romik

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