Prediction of MCI to AD conversion, via MRI, CSF biomarkers, pattern classification

By Christos Davatzikos, Priyanka Bhatt, Leslie M. Shaw, Kayhan Batmanghelich, John Q. Trojanowski. 2010

614 citations recorded by the source corpus.

MRI patterns were examined together with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers in serial scans of ADNI participants with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The SPARE-AD score, summarizing brain atrophy patterns, was tested as predictor of short-term conversion to AD. MCI individuals that converted to AD (MCI-C) had mostly positive baseline SPARE-AD and atrophy in temporal lobe grey (GM) and white (WM) matter, posterior cingulate/precuneous, insula. MCI-C had mostly AD-like baseline CSF biomarkers. MCI non-converters (MCI-NC) had mixed baseline SPARE-AD and CSF values, suggesting that some MCI-NC subjects may later convert. Those MCI-NC with most negative baseline SPARE-AD scores (normal brain structure) had significantly higher baseline MMSE scores (28.67) than others, and relatively low annual rate of MMSE decrease (−0.25). MCI-NC with mid-level baseline SPARE-AD displayed faster annual rates of SPARE-AD increase (indicating progressing atrophy). SPARE-AD and CSF combination improved prediction over individual values. In summary, both SPARE-AD and CSF biomarkers showed high baseline sensitivity, however, many MCI-NC had abnormal baseline SPARE-AD and CSF biomarkers. Longer follow-up will elucidate the specificity of baseline measurements.

Subfields: Cognitive Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Mental health, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging

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The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Cognitive Neuroscience

  1. Dinggang Shen
  2. Heung-Il Suk
  3. Bilwaj Gaonkar
  4. Seong-Whan Lee
  5. Russell T. Shinohara
  6. Christos Davatzikos
  7. Daoqiang Zhang
  8. Daoqiang Zhang

In Psychiatry and Mental health

  1. Dinggang Shen
  2. Heung-Il Suk
  3. Seong-Whan Lee
  4. Daoqiang Zhang
  5. Daoqiang Zhang
  6. Manhua Liu
  7. Dinggang Shen
  8. Bilwaj Gaonkar

In Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging

  1. Dinggang Shen
  2. Bilwaj Gaonkar
  3. Russell T. Shinohara
  4. Heung-Il Suk
  5. Seong-Whan Lee
  6. Daoqiang Zhang
  7. Weidong (Tom) Cai
  8. Pew-Thian Yap

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