Performance of default-risk measures: the sample matters
By I. Abínzano, Ana González-Urteaga, L. Muga, S. Sánchez. Journal of Banking & Finance, 2020
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This paper examines the predictive power of the main default-risk measures used by both academics and practitioners, including accounting measures, market-price-based measures and the credit rating. Given that some measures are unavailable for some firm types, pair wise comparisons are made between the various measures, using same-size samples in every case. The results show the superiority of market-based measures, although their accuracy depends on the prediction horizon and the type of default events considered. Furthermore, examination shows that the effect of within-sample firm characteristics varies across measures. The overall finding is of poorer goodness of fit for accurate default prediction in samples characterised by high book-to-market ratios and/or high asset intangibility, both of which suggest pricing difficulty. In the case of large-firm samples, goodness of fit is in general negatively related to size, possibly because of the “too-big-to-fail” effect.
Subfields: Accounting, Finance
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/d7943e4f0d1b5cb1d875190e7bc4274de62cfff5