Shell-model calculations of stellar weak interaction rates: II. Weak rates for nuclei in the mass range in supernovae environments

By K. Langanke, G. Mart'inez-Pinedo. 2000

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Abstract Based on large-scale shell-model calculations we have determined the electron capture, positron capture and beta-decay rates for more than 100 nuclei in the mass range A=45 –65. The rates are given for densities ρY e =10 7 – 10 10 mol / cm 3 and temperatures T=10 9 – 10 10 K and hence are relevant for both types of supernovae (Type Ia and Type II). The shell-model electron capture rates are significantly smaller than currently assumed. For proton-to-baryon ratios Y e =0.42 –0.46 mol / g, the beta-decay rates are faster than the electron capture rates during the core collapse of a massive star.

Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/d5f2c2de1c68517a51059744b2b5675cf240ba0a

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In Astronomy and Astrophysics

  1. Stan Woosley
  2. W. Hillebrandt
  3. M. Kromer
  4. Ken'ichi Nomoto
  5. Friedrich K. Röpke
  6. Alexander Heger
  7. M. Fink
  8. D. Kasen

In Nuclear and High Energy Physics

  1. Stan Woosley
  2. Friedrich K. Röpke
  3. W. Hillebrandt
  4. Alexander Heger
  5. M. Fink
  6. I. Seitenzahl
  7. M. Kromer
  8. K. Kotake

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