Measuring Social Bias in Knowledge Graph Embeddings
By Joseph Fisher. 2019
39 citations recorded by the source corpus.
It has recently been shown that word embeddings encode social biases, with a harmful impact on downstream tasks. However, to this point there has been no similar work done in the field of graph embeddings. We present the first study on social bias in knowledge graph embeddings, and propose a new metric suitable for measuring such bias. We conduct experiments on Wikidata and Freebase, and show that, as with word embeddings, harmful social biases related to professions are encoded in the embeddings with respect to gender, religion, ethnicity and nationality. For example, graph embeddings encode the information that men are more likely to be bankers, and women more likely to be homekeepers. As graph embeddings become increasingly utilized, we suggest that it is important the existence of such biases are understood and steps taken to mitigate their impact.
Subfields: Artificial Intelligence, Sociology and Political Science
Citations in the corpus
- Language (Technology) is Power: A Critical Survey of “Bias” in NLP (2020, neutral): “…Bamman et al. (2019); Cao and Daumé (2019); Chaloner and Maldonado (2019); Cho et al. (2019); Davidson et al. (2019); De-Arteaga et al. (2019); Fisher (2019); Font and Costa-jussà (2019); Garimella et al. (2019); Loukina et al. (2019); Mayfield et al. (2019); Mehrabi et al. (2019); Nozza et…”