Measurement of the $\tau$ lepton polarization and $R(D^*)$ in the decay $\bar{B} \rightarrow D^* \tau^- \bar{\nu}_\tau$ with one-prong hadronic $\tau$ decays at Belle

By S. Hirose, T. Iijima, I. Adachi, K. Adamczyk, H. Aihara, S. Said, D. Asner, H. Atmacan, T. Aushev, R. Ayad and 174 more. 2017

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With the full data sample of 772×106  BB¯ pairs recorded by the Belle detector at the KEKB electron-positron collider, the decay B¯→D*τ-ν¯τ is studied with the hadronic τ decays τ-→π-ντ and τ-→ρ-ντ. The τ polarization Pτ(D*) in two-body hadronic τ decays is measured, as well as the ratio of the branching fractions R(D*)=B(B¯→D*τ-ν¯τ)/B(B¯→D*l-ν¯l), where l- denotes an electron or a muon. Our results, Pτ(D*)=-0.38±0.51(stat)-0.16+0.21(syst) and R(D*)=0.270±0.035(stat)-0.025+0.028(syst), are consistent with the theoretical predictions of the standard model. The polarization values of Pτ(D*)>+0.5 are excluded at the 90% confidence level.

Subfields: Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/d50004be45d6ff0175c2254f33af58b59b0dd130

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