On the Theory of the Brownian Motion
By G. Uhlenbeck, L. Ornstein. 1930
Subfields: Pure Mathematics
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In Pure Mathematics
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- Reinforcement learning (2019, neutral): “In line 7 of algorithm 2, the action to take given the state s is generated as where ϵ is generated from an Uhlenbeck-Ornstein process (Uhlenbeck and Ornstein, 1930) (noise is correlated between each learning step in algorithm 2).”
- Input Convex Neural Networks (2016, methodology): “quired to be positive). In our experiments training ICNNs for Q learning, we also use replay memory [Lin, 1993], gradient and reward clipping [Mnih et al., 2013], and exploration with the OU process [Uhlenbeck and Ornstein, 1930]. Algorithm 3 gives a complete description of deep Q-learning with ICNN”
- A review of the integrate-and-fire neuron model: II. Inhomogeneous synaptic input and network properties (2006, unknown): “The Ornstein–Uhlenbeck model (Uhlenbeck and Ornstein 1930) provides a good description of inhomogeneous stochastic synaptic input (Tuckwell 1989), τ dv(t) dt = −[v(t) − V0] + µ(t) + σ(t) √ 2τ ξ(t) , (7) where ξ(t) is Gaussian white noise, and the drift µ(t) and variance σ(t) of the input can both…”
- Modeling irregularly spaced residual series as a continuous stochastic process (2005, methodology): “[17] A comparison of the AR(1) model, conventional or embedded in a Kalman filter, and the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck– based noise model shows that their equations for respectively the forecasting mode in the AR(1) model, those handling the predictions and their variance in the time update of the degenerate”
- Complex (dusty) plasmas: current status, open issues, perspectives (2005, background): “Charge fluctuations due to discrete nature of charging can be described as a stationary, Gaussian and Markovian process (or the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process [131]).”
- Safe, Efficient, and Comfortable Velocity Control based on Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving (2019, methodology): “[9], an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process [23] with θ = 0.”
- Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes (2003, background): “Uhlenbeck and Ornstein (1930) imposed probability hypotheses on F (t) and then derived that for v(0) = x ∈ R, v(t) is normally distributed with mean xe−λt and variance σ 2 2λ ( 1− e−2λt ) , for λ = f m and σ2 = 2fkT m2 , where k is the Boltzmann constant and T the temperature.”
- A Recurrent Network Mechanism of Time Integration in Perceptual Decisions (2006, unknown): “This is thus described by an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process (Uhlenbeck and Ornstein, 1930) (for example, see Destexhe et al., 2001): AMPA dI noise ͑t͒ dt ϭ ϪI noise ͑t͒ ϩ ͑t͒ ͱ AMPA noise 2 , where noise 2 is the variance of the noise, and is a Gaussian white noise with zero mean and unit…”
- Understanding fine magnetic particle systems through use of first‐order reversal curve diagrams (2014, methodology): “By treating bulk samples as statistical ensembles of grains with Gaussian volume distributions and an Ornstein-Uhlembeck random process [Uhlenbeck and Ornstein, 1930] to generate a pinning field in each grain, Pike et al. [2001b] ROBERTS ET AL.”