Charge Pumping Strategy for Rotation and Sliding Type Triboelectric Nanogenerators

By Yuanyuan Bai, Liang Xu, Shiquan Lin, Jianjun Luo, Huaifang Qin, K. Han, Zhong Lin Wang. Advanced Energy Materials, 2020

162 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is an emerging approach for harvesting energy from the living environment. But its performance is limited by the maximum density of surface charges created by contact electrification. Here, by rationally designing a synchronous rotation structure, a charge pumping strategy is realized for the first time in a rotary sliding TENGs, which is demonstrated to enhance the charge density by a factor of 9, setting up a record for rotary TENGs. The average power is boosted by more than 15 times compared with normal TENGs, achieving an ultrahigh average power density of 1.66 kW m−3, under a low drive frequency of 2 Hz. Moreover, the charge pumping mechanism enables decoupling of bound charge generation and the severity of interfacial friction in the main TENG, allowing surface lubricants to be applied for suppressing abrasion and lowering heat generation. The adaptability of the strategy to rotation and sliding type TENGs in low‐frequency agitations provides a breakthrough to the bottleneck of power output for mechanical energy harvesting, and should have a great impact on high‐power TENG design and practical applications in various fields.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Polymers and Plastics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/d110b26480d22961b5b148013827b300bfe8ccdf

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In Biomedical Engineering

  1. Xinge Guo
  2. Chengkuo Lee
  3. Long Liu
  4. Tianyiyi He
  5. Feng Wen
  6. Qiongfeng Shi
  7. Bowei Dong
  8. Jianxiong Zhu

In Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  1. Xinge Guo
  2. Philippe Vachon
  3. Feng Wen
  4. Long Liu
  5. Yanqin Yang
  6. Jianxiong Zhu
  7. Qiongfeng Shi
  8. Bowei Dong

In Polymers and Plastics

  1. Chengkuo Lee
  2. Xinge Guo
  3. Long Liu
  4. Tianyiyi He
  5. Qiongfeng Shi
  6. Feng Wen
  7. Philippe Vachon
  8. Yanqin Yang

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