Effective divisors on \bar{M}_g, curves on K3 surfaces and the Slope Conjecture
By G. Farkas, Mihnea Cristian Popa. 2003
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We carry out a detailed intersection theoretic analysis of the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the divisor on M_{10} consisting of curves sitting on K3 surfaces. This divisor is not of classical Brill-Noether type, and is known to give a counterexample to the Slope Conjecture. The computation relies on the fact that this divisor has four different incarnations as a geometric subvariety of the moduli space of curves, one of them as a higher rank Brill-Noether divisor consisting of curves with an exceptional rank 2 vector bundle. As an application we describe the birational nature of the moduli space of n-pointed curves of genus 10, for all n. We also show that on M_{11} there are effective divisors of minimal slope and having large Iitaka dimension. This seems to contradict the belief that on M_g the classical Brill-Noether divisors are essentially the only ones of slope 6+12/(g+1).
Subfields: Algebra and Number Theory, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Geometry and Topology
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/c9e18126225aaba8bb54c5cdbfa9f4e3db9b8a61
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Citations in the corpus
- Moduli of theta-characteristics via Nikulin surfaces (2011, background): “The variety Kg viewed as a subvariety of Mg serves as an obstruction for effective divisors on Mg to having small slope [12] and thus plays a significant role in determining the cone of effective divisors onMg .”
- Tropical independence II: The maximal rank conjecture for quadrics (2015, methodology): “Furthermore, the stabilizations of the flag curves used by Eisenbud and Harris are limits of such curves [Farkas and Popa 2005, Proposition 7.2].”