Metal-Organic Frameworks for Sensing Applications in the Gas Phase

By Sabine Achmann, G. Hagen, J. Kita, I. Malkowsky, C. Kiener, R. Moos. Italian National Conference on Sensors, 2009

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Several metal-organic framework (MOF) materials were under investigated to test their applicability as sensor materials for impedimetric gas sensors. The materials were tested in a temperature range of 120 °C - 240 °C with varying concentrations of O2, CO2, C3H8, NO, H2, ethanol and methanol in the gas atmosphere and under different test gas humidity conditions. Different sensor configurations were studied in a frequency range of 1 Hz -1 MHz and time-continuous measurements were performed at 1 Hz. The materials did not show any impedance response to O2, CO2, C3H8, NO, or H2 in the gas atmospheres, although for some materials a significant impedance decrease was induced by a change of the ethanol or methanol concentration in the gas phase. Moreover, pronounced promising and reversible changes in the electric properties of a special MOF material were monitored under varying humidity, with a linear response curve at 120 °C. Further investigations were carried out with differently doped MOF materials of this class, to evaluate the influence of special dopants on the sensor effect.

Subfields: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Inorganic Chemistry, Polymers and Plastics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/c961659d89002006dc20f86fa9528491d8e36a8e

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