Convolutional Neural Network Architectures for Signals Supported on Graphs

By Fernando Gama, Antonio Garcia Marques, Geert Leus, Alejandro Ribeiro. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2018

318 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Two architectures that generalize convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the processing of signals supported on graphs are introduced. We start with the selection graph neural network (GNN), which replaces linear time invariant filters with linear shift invariant graph filters to generate convolutional features and reinterprets pooling as a possibly nonlinear subsampling stage where nearby nodes pool their information in a set of preselected sample nodes. A key component of the architecture is to remember the position of sampled nodes to permit computation of convolutional features at deeper layers. The second architecture, dubbed aggregation GNN, diffuses the signal through the graph and stores the sequence of diffused components observed by a designated node. This procedure effectively aggregates all components into a stream of information having temporal structure to which the convolution and pooling stages of regular CNNs can be applied. A multinode version of aggregation GNNs is further introduced for operation in large-scale graphs. An important property of selection and aggregation GNNs is that they reduce to conventional CNNs when particularized to time signals reinterpreted as graph signals in a circulant graph. Comparative numerical analyses are performed in a source localization application over synthetic and real-world networks. Performance is also evaluated for an authorship attribution problem and text category classification. Multinode aggregation GNNs are consistently the best-performing GNN architecture.

Subfields: Artificial Intelligence, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/c7465f55170e472bc2eb0e40143de5e6475821d7

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Artificial Intelligence

  1. Alejandro Ribeiro
  2. Fernando Gama
  3. Amanda Prorok
  4. Qingbiao Li
  5. Damian Owerko
  6. Georgios B. Giannakis
  7. Aryan Mokhtari
  8. Simon Lacoste-Julien

In Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

  1. Alejandro Ribeiro
  2. Fernando Gama
  3. Damian Owerko

Citations in the corpus