Quantum-enhanced measurements without entanglement

By Daniel Braun, Gerardo Adesso, Fabio Benatti, Roberto Floreanini, Ugo Marzolino, Morgan W. Mitchell, Stefano Pirandola. Reviews of Modern Physics, 2017

406 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Quantum-enhanced measurements exploit quantum mechanical effects for increasing the sensitivity of measurements of certain physical parameters and have great potential for both fundamental science and concrete applications. Most of the research has so far focused on using highly entangled states, which are, however, difficult to produce and to stabilize for a large number of constituents. In the following we review alternative mechanisms, notably the use of more general quantum correlations such as quantum discord, identical particles, or non-trivial hamiltonians; the estimation of thermodynamical parameters or parameters characterizing non-equilibrium states; and the use of quantum phase transitions. We describe both theoretically achievable enhancements and enhanced sensitivities, not primarily based on entanglement, that have already been demonstrated experimentally, and indicate some possible future research directions.

Subfields: Artificial Intelligence, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/c356fffdef41f0230f80b6cd79341a1b12d282fb

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In Artificial Intelligence

  1. Xiaoguang Wang
  2. Haidong Yuan
  3. Jing Liu
  4. Bernardo Spagnolo
  5. Davide Valenti
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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Xiaoguang Wang
  2. Haidong Yuan
  3. Jing Liu
  4. Bernardo Spagnolo
  5. Davide Valenti
  6. Angelo Carollo
  7. Xiao-Ming Lu

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