Risk Factors for and Functions of Deliberate Self‐Harm: An Empirical and Conceptual Review

By K. L. Gratz. 2003

580 citations recorded by the source corpus.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/c243f9fb5d397a950460937e6bdc2f063aa920e0

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In Clinical Psychology

Citations in the corpus

The Epidemiology and Phenomenology of Non-Suicidal Self-Injurious Behavior Among Adolescents: A Critical Review of the Literature (2007, background): “the behavior, which then leads them to become suicidal (Gratz, 2003).”
The relationship between non-suicidal self-injury and suicidality (2016, background): “…generation, as well as interpersonal motivations, including garnering support from others, reducing harsh treatment or criticism from others, bonding with peers, creating interpersonal boundaries, physically expressing/communicating pain to others, and seeking revenge (Gratz, 2003; Nock, 2010).”
Prevalence of and risk factors for suicide attempts versus suicide gestures: analysis of the National Comorbidity Survey. (2006, background): “…of literature highlights the relation between more distal risk factors, such as physical and sexual abuse, and the occurrence of self-mutilation (Gratz, 2003; van der Kolk, Perry, & Herman, 1991), suicide attempts (Brodsky, Malone, Ellis, Dulit, & Mann, 1997; Brodsky et al., 2001; Dube et al.,…”
Preliminary data on an acceptance-based emotion regulation group intervention for deliberate self-harm among women with borderline personality disorder. (2006, background): “…empirical and theoretical literature suggests that the particular way in which self-harm operates to regulate emotions is through experiential avoidance (i.e., attempts to avoid unwanted internal experiences; Hayes et al., 1996; for a review of this literature on self-harm, see Gratz, 2003).”
Multidimensional Assessment of Emotion Regulation and Dysregulation: Development, Factor Structure, and Initial Validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (2004, methodology): “…partner abuse (see Saunders, 1986; Stets & Straus, 1990), as well as increasing evidence of gender differences in the risk factors for selfharm (see Gratz, 2003; Gratz, Conrad, & Roemer, 2002), the relationships between difficulties in emotion regulation and these outcome variables were examined…”
The functions of deliberate self-injury: a review of the evidence. (2007, background): “The affect-regulation model of self-injury(1) suggests that self-injury is a strategy to alleviate acute negative affect or affective arousal (Favazza, 1992; Gratz, 2003; Haines, Williams, Brain, & Wilson, 1995).”
Chapter 1. General introduction (2015, unknown): “Patient perspectives on self-harm Studies of patients’ own experiences with self-harm reveal that they have several reasons for harming themselves [5, 19-27]: (1) affect regulation is mentioned most by patients: the self-harm is used to alleviate acute negative affect or affective arousal.”
Characteristics and functions of non-suicidal self-injury in a community sample of adolescents (2007, background): “In open-ended qualitative interviews with college students who reported a history of NSSI, the most common reason for NSSI was to relieve unwanted feelings (Gratz, 2003).”
Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Within Offender Populations: A Systematic Review (2012, background): “The goal of suicide is to end one’s life, whereas many researchers conceptualize NSSI as functioning to help individuals to cope with life (e.g., Gratz, 2003; Pattison & Kahan, 1983).”
A taxonomy of cyber-harms: Defining the impacts of cyber-attacks and understanding how they propagate (2018, background): “This definition accurately captures the use and understanding of harm in other areas such as psychology (e.g. self-harm), medicine and law (e.g. harm to individuals) [7].”
Nonsuicidal self-injury, potentially addictive behaviors, and the Five Factor Model in undergraduates (2010, background): “Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) is the deliberate inflicting of physical injury to one’s own body that is not due to accident or conscious attempt at suicide (Gratz, 2003).”