Dirichlet duality and the nonlinear Dirichlet problem

By F. R. Harvey, H. Lawson. 2007

215 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We study the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear, degenerate elliptic equations of the form F(Hess u) = 0 on a smoothly bounded domain Ω ⋐ ℝn. In our approach the equation is replaced by a subset F ⊂ Sym2(ℝn) of the symmetric n × n matrices with ∂F ⊆ {F = 0}. We establish the existence and uniqueness of continuous solutions under an explicit geometric “F‐convexity” assumption on the boundary ∂Ω. We also study the topological structure of F‐convex domains and prove a theorem of Andreotti‐Frankel type. Two key ingredients in the analysis are the use of “subaffine functions” and “Dirichlet duality.” Associated to F is a Dirichlet dual set F̃ that gives a dual Dirichlet problem. This pairing is a true duality in that the dual of F̃ is F, and in the analysis the roles of F and F̃ are interchangeable. The duality also clarifies many features of the problem including the appropriate conditions on the boundary. Many interesting examples are covered by these results including: all branches of the homogeneous Monge‐Ampère equation over ℝ, ℂ, and ℍ; equations appearing naturally in calibrated geometry, Lagrangian geometry, and p‐convex Riemannian geometry; and all branches of the special Lagrangian potential equation. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Subfields: Applied Mathematics, Geometry and Topology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/c0c060fef25df50e8b6a15ce2bb68142a29e018e

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In Applied Mathematics

  1. Dake Wang
  2. Yu Yuan
  3. F. R. Harvey
  4. H. Lawson
  5. Nikolai Nadirashvili
  6. Pablo Blanc
  7. Julio D. Rossi
  8. S. Vladuts

In Geometry and Topology

  1. Dake Wang
  2. F. R. Harvey
  3. Julio D. Rossi
  4. Pablo Blanc
  5. H. Lawson
  6. Yu Yuan
  7. Nikolai Nadirashvili
  8. S. Vladuts

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