Zero-shot Text Classification via Reinforced Self-training
By Zhiquan Ye, Yuxia Geng, Jiaoyan Chen, Jingmin Chen, Xiaoxiao Xu, Suhang Zheng, Feng Wang, Jun Zhang, Huajun Chen. 2020
80 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Zero-shot learning has been a tough problem since no labeled data is available for unseen classes during training, especially for classes with low similarity. In this situation, transferring from seen classes to unseen classes is extremely hard. To tackle this problem, in this paper we propose a self-training based method to efficiently leverage unlabeled data. Traditional self-training methods use fixed heuristics to select instances from unlabeled data, whose performance varies among different datasets. We propose a reinforcement learning framework to learn data selection strategy automatically and provide more reliable selection. Experimental results on both benchmarks and a real-world e-commerce dataset show that our approach significantly outperforms previous methods in zero-shot text classification
Subfields: Natural Language Processing, Reinforcement Learning
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Citations in the corpus
- Exploiting Cloze-Questions for Few-Shot Text Classification and Natural Language Inference (2020, background): “Approaches using textual class descriptors typically assume that abundant examples are available for a subset of classes (e.g., Romera-Paredes and Torr, 2015; Veeranna et al., 2016; Ye et al., 2020).”
- BertGCN: Transductive Text Classification by Combining GNN and BERT (2021, background): “, 2018) into text classification (Reimers and Gurevych, 2019), leading to remarkable progressive on fewshot (Mukherjee and Awadallah, 2020) and zeroshot (Ye et al., 2020) learning.”