Ground-state phase diagram of a dipolar condensate with quantum fluctuations

By R. Bisset, R. M. Wilson, D. Baillie, P. B. Blakie. 2016

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We consider the ground state properties of a trapped dipolar condensate under the influence of quantum fluctuations. We show that this system can undergo a phase transition from a low density condensate state to a high density droplet state, which is stabilized by quantum fluctuations. The energetically favored state depends on the geometry of the confining potential, the number of atoms and the two-body interactions. We develop a simple variational ansatz and validate it against full numerical solutions. We produce a phase diagram for the system and present results relevant to current experiments with dysprosium and erbium condensates.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Condensed Matter Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/bd0df5614c05e9d74cbcc1eded36fd3f958566fd

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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Tilman Pfau
  2. Tim Langen

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