A closed loop process for recycling spent lithium ion batteries
By E. Gratz, Qina Sa, D. Apelian, Yan Wang. 2014
437 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Subfields: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/ba1171e0e1e02a7b96277306b1345c0382a74c49
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In Electrical and Electronic Engineering
In Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
In Mechanical Engineering
Citations in the corpus
- A Critical Review of Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Processes from a Circular Economy Perspective (2019, background): “There were no details available in the literature about the origins of the Ni, Mn, and Co salts added [84].”
- Surface analysis of cobalt-enriched crushed products of spent lithium-ion batteries by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (2014, background): “By now, there have been a lot of research achievements developed on the recycling technologies such as mechanical separation processes [8], thermal treatment [9–11], mechanochemical process [12], dissolution process [13], acid leaching [7,14], bioleaching [15–18], solvent extraction [19,20], chemica”
- A Mini-Review on Metal Recycling from Spent Lithium Ion Batteries (2018, methodology): “A combination of solvent extraction [10,31,77–80], chemical precipitation [5,50,81,82], and crystallization [29] is usually used to separate and recover the metals in the leachate.”
- Reviewing the material and metal security of low-carbon energy transitions (2020, background): “The cathode is traditionally a layered transition-metal oxide composed of lithium compounds with cobalt, manganese, nickel, phosphorus, and iron [17], [18].”