Fractal analysis of river flow fluctuations

By M. Movahed, E. Hermanis. 2006

156 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We use some fractal analysis methods to study river flow fluctuations. The result of the Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (MF-DFA) shows that there are two crossover timescales at s1×∼12 and s2×∼130 months in the fluctuation function. We discuss how the existence of the crossover timescales are related to a sinusoidal trend. The first crossover is due to the seasonal trend and the value of second one is approximately equal to the well-known cycle of sun activity. Using Fourier Detrended Fluctuation Analysis, the sinusoidal trend is eliminated. The values of Hurst exponents of the runoff water of rivers without the sinusoidal trend show a long-range correlation behavior. For the Daugava river, the value of Hurst exponent is 0.52±0.01 and also we find that these fluctuations have multifractal nature. Comparing the MF-DFA results for the remaining data set of Daugava river to those for shuffled and surrogate series, we conclude that its multifractal nature is almost entirely due to the broadness of probability density function.

Subfields: Economics and Econometrics, Molecular Biology, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/b9a365d40863b11dd015615671f8911f5d82da76

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In Economics and Econometrics

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  2. Osvaldo Anibal Rosso
  3. F. Serinaldi
  4. Aurelio Fernández Bariviera
  5. Rafal Weron
  6. Jakub Nowotarski

In Molecular Biology

  1. Luciano Zunino
  2. F. Serinaldi
  3. Osvaldo Anibal Rosso

In Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

  1. F. Serinaldi
  2. Luciano Zunino
  3. Osvaldo Anibal Rosso

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