Effects of shade from multiple kelp canopies on an understory algal assemblage

By R. P. Clark, M. Edwards, M. Foster. 2004

133 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Ecology, Oceanography

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/b80c28609e21d99b2956129a72fed48212b86459

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Ecology

1. J. Vásquez
2. R. Scheibling
3. Pippa J. Moore
4. Dan A. Smale
5. A. Buschmann
6. S. Hawkins
7. H. Teagle
8. D. Reed

In Oceanography

1. J. Vásquez
2. R. Scheibling
3. Dan A. Smale
4. Pippa J. Moore
5. A. Buschmann
6. S. Hawkins
7. H. Teagle
8. D. Reed

Citations in the corpus

• Functional group diversity, resource preemption and the genesis of invasion resistance in a community of marine algae (2006, background): “For example, canopy and understory algae compete for light (Pearse and Hines 1979, Dayton et al. 1984, Clark et al. 2004) and frond sweeping by these relatively large macroalgae can negatively influence species growing beneath them (Black 1974, Vadas et al. 1992, Leonard 1999, Connell 2003).”
• The role of kelp species as biogenic habitat formers in coastal marine ecosystems (2017, background): “Smaller-scale 745 removal and thinning of kelp forest canopies will also influence associated species, and alter 746 associated structure (Clark et al., 2004; Connell, 2003b; Flukes et al., 2014; Hawkins and Harkin, 747 1985; Santelices and Ojeda, 1984).”
• A comparison of epifauna and epiphytes on native kelps (Laminaria species) and an invasive alga (Codium fragile ssp. tomentosoides) in Nova Scotia, Canada (2006, background): “…by providing microhabitat for colonization (Duggins et al. 1990, Grimm 1995, Jones et al. 1997, Crooks 2002) and by modifying physical factors, such as water flow (Duggins et al. 1990, Ackerman and Okubo 1993, Koehl et al. 2003) and light (Lüning and Dring 1985, Kennelly 1989, Clark et al. 2004).”
• Effects of native and invasive macroalgal canopies on composition and abundance of mobile benthic macrofauna and turf-forming algae (2007, background): “Removal of the canopy typically results in increased growth and eventual dominance by lightadapted understory species (Clark et al., 2004).”
• GLOBAL ECOLOGY OF THE GIANT KELP MACROCYSTIS : FROM ECOTYPES TO ECOSYSTEMS (2007, background): “…& Winant 1983, Jackson 1998), altering sedimentation (North 1971), shading the sea floor (Reed & Foster 1984, Edwards 1998, Dayton et al. 1999, Clark et al. 2004), scrubbing nutrients from the water column (Jackson 1977, 1998), stabilising substrata (Neushul 1971, North 1971), providing…”
• Stability in temperate reef communities over a decadal time scale despite concurrent ocean warming (2010, background): “In particular, giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) forests off the northeast Tasmanian coast significantly declined during the 1980s (Edyvane, 2003), and loss of this habitat-forming species will have greatly affected community composition (Clark et al., 2004; Graham et al., 2007a, b).”
• Partitioning of primary production among giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera), understory macroalgae, and phytoplankton on a temperate reef (2011, background): “…to many animal species (Foster and Schiel 1985; Graham 2004), slow water flow (Jackson and Winant 1983; Gaylord et al. 2007), absorb light (Stewart et al. 2009), and take up nutrients (Hurd 2000), thus shaping the entire benthic community (Dayton 1985; Clark et al. 2004; Arkema et al. 2009).”