Lower bounds on Ricci curvature and quantitative behavior of singular sets

By Jeff Cheeger, A. Naber. 2011

149 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Let Yn denote the Gromov-Hausdorff limit $M^{n}_{i}\stackrel{d_{\mathrm{GH}}}{\longrightarrow} Y^{n}$ of v-noncollapsed Riemannian manifolds with ${\mathrm{Ric}}_{M^{n}_{i}}\geq-(n-1)$. The singular set $\mathcal {S}\subset Y$ has a stratification $\mathcal {S}^{0}\subset \mathcal {S}^{1}\subset\cdots\subset \mathcal {S}$, where $y\in \mathcal {S}^{k}$ if no tangent cone at y splits off a factor ℝk+1 isometrically. Here, we define for all η>0, 0<r≤1, the k-th effective singular stratum$\mathcal {S}^{k}_{\eta,r}$ satisfying $\bigcup_{\eta}\bigcap_{r} \,\mathcal {S}^{k}_{\eta,r}= \mathcal {S}^{k}$. Sharpening the known Hausdorff dimension bound $\dim\, \mathcal {S}^{k}\leq k$, we prove that for all y, the volume of the r-tubular neighborhood of $\mathcal {S}^{k}_{\eta,r}$ satisfies ${\mathrm {Vol}}(T_{r}(\mathcal {S}^{k}_{\eta,r})\cap B_{\frac{1}{2}}(y))\leq c(n,{\mathrm {v}},\eta)r^{n-k-\eta}$. The proof involves a quantitative differentiation argument. This result has applications to Einstein manifolds. Let $\mathcal {B}_{r}$ denote the set of points at which the C2-harmonic radius is ≤r. If also the $M^{n}_{i}$ are Kähler-Einstein with L2 curvature bound, $\| Rm\|_{L_{2}}\leq C$, then ${\mathrm {Vol}}( \mathcal {B}_{r}\cap B_{\frac{1}{2}}(y))\leq c(n,{\mathrm {v}},C)r^{4}$ for all y. In the Kähler-Einstein case, without assuming any integral curvature bound on the $M^{n}_{i}$, we obtain a slightly weaker volume bound on $\mathcal {B}_{r}$ which yields an a priori Lp curvature bound for all p<2. The methodology developed in this paper is new and is applicable in many other contexts. These include harmonic maps, minimal hypersurfaces, mean curvature flow and critical sets of solutions to elliptic equations.

Subfields: Applied Mathematics, Geometry and Topology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/b7e83df83a9db3e0ec1ba82f266e461df9ebd19f

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In Applied Mathematics

  1. G'abor Sz'ekelyhidi
  2. Xiuxiong Chen
  3. G. Tian
  4. Bing Wang
  5. A. Naber
  6. Andrea Mondino
  7. Song Sun
  8. Bing Wang

In Geometry and Topology

  1. G'abor Sz'ekelyhidi
  2. Xiuxiong Chen
  3. G. Tian
  4. Bing Wang
  5. Song Sun
  6. Bing Wang
  7. Chi Li
  8. Simon Donaldson

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