Systematic and statistical errors in a bayesian approach to the estimation of the neutron-star equation of state using advanced gravitational wave detectors

By Leslie Wade, Jolien D. E. Creighton, E. Ochsner, B. Lackey, B. Farr, T. Littenberg, V. Raymond. 2014

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Advanced ground-based gravitational-wave detectors are capable of measuring tidal influences in binary neutron-star systems. In this work, we report on the statistical uncertainties in measuring tidal deformability with a full Bayesian parameter estimation implementation. We show how simultaneous measurements of chirp mass and tidal deformability can be used to constrain the neutron-star equation of state. We also study the effects of waveform modeling bias and individual instances of detector noise on these measurements. We notably find that systematic error between post-Newtonian waveform families can significantly bias the estimation of tidal parameters, thus motivating the continued development of waveform models that are more reliable at high frequencies.

Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Geophysics, Oceanography

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/b49108a79b84ac1b517da403dae7c8f5be83dc1a

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