Lab-in-a-Phone: Smartphone-Based Portable Fluorometer for pH Measurements of Environmental Water

By Arafat Hossain, J. Canning, Sandra Ast, P. Rutledge, T. L. Yen, Abbas Jamalipour. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2014

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A novel portable fluorometer combining the attributes of a smartphone with an easy-fit, simple and compact sample chamber fabricated using 3-D printing has been developed for pH measurements of environmental water in the field. A color filter attached over the camera white light light-emitting diode selects an excitation band centered around λ ~ 450 nm with a 3-dB bandwidth, Δλ ~ 21 nm. An application-specific, temperature-stable probe based on the 4-aminonaphthalimide fluorophore was synthesized to absorb at this wavelength while emitting in the green region of the visible spectrum. The green emission is readily detected using the smartphone camera and a simple red-green-blue Android application. Suppression of the green emission increases with increasing pH enabling a straightforward pH sensor. The system was calibrated against a commercial spectrofluorometer and pH measurements were taken at various locations around Sydney. The results were then compared directly with those obtained using conventional electrode-based measurements. The data can be stored in the phone's available memory or transmitted by phone back to base for further real-time analysis.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Infectious Diseases, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/b3f0180bb478f51cbd5039cd824cbf9fdb6de91b

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