Parental care

By J. Krebs. 1977

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Citations in the corpus

Sperm size of African cichlids in relation to sperm competition (2001, unknown): “Cichlids are well suited to the investigation of sperm competition because they have diverse social mating systems (monogamy, polygyny and polygynandry; Keenleyside, 1991; Kuwamura, 1997), among which the intensity of sperm competition is expected to vary (Stockley et al., 1997).”
Boldness–exploration behavioral syndrome: interfamily variability and repeatability of personality traits in the young of the convict cichlid (Amatitlania siquia) (2015, background): “The convict cichlid is a socially monogamous, substrate-brood-ing fish that provides extended biparental care to its offspring (Keenleyside 1991; Wisenden and Keenleyside 1994; Wisenden 1995).”
Social mating systems and extrapair fertilizations in passerine birds (2001, background): “…polygynous or polygynandrous mating systems, males often use the time spent alone with the female when she was receptive (i.e., the male’s perceived effectiveness at mate guarding; Burke et al., 1989; Lifjeld et al., 1998; Sheldon et al., 1997; Sheldon and Ellegren, 1998; Weatherhead et al., 1994).”
Patterns of parental care in vertebrates (2012, background): “In these fishes, females lay the eggs in the male’s enclosed brood pouch within which the eggs are fertilized, and then aerated and nourished for several weeks (Kvarnemo 2010).”
Genome-size evolution in fishes (2004, background): “Moreover, this relationship has particular ecological significance, since the production of large eggs limits fecundity and is associated with parental care (Sargent et al. 1987).”
LIFE HISTORY AND THE EVOLUTION OF PARENTAL CARE (2010, unknown): “…Winkler 1987; Clark and Ydenberg 1990; Westneat and Sherman 1993; Gross 2005), and describing patterns of parental behavior in species exhibiting care (general reviews in Ridley 1978; Tallamy 1984; Clutton-Brock 1991; Rosenblatt and Snowdon 1996; Reynolds et al. 2002; Rosenblatt 2003; Gross 2005).”
Embryonic and larval development of a substrate-brooding cichlid Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840) under laboratory conditions. (2000, background): “There is a vast literature on the reproductive behaviour of cichlid ®shes, most of which describes spawning strategies and parental care (Baerends & Baerends van Roon, 1950; Fryer & Iles, 1972; Barlow, 1991; Keenleyside, 1991).”
Maternal care provides antifungal protection to eggs in the European earwig (2014, background): “Given maternal protection, it may have secondarily evolved to become more susceptible to infection (see Trumbo 2012) in which case the current benefits of maternal egg attendance would overestimate the benefits characterizing an ancestral state (Smiseth et al. 2012).”
Factors Affecting the Vulnerability to Angling of Nesting Male Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass (2004, unknown): “Brood guarding by males is a life history trait common to all members of the family Centrarchidae (Breder 1936), its purpose being to increase offspring survival (Sargent and Gross 1986; Sargent 1997).”
Sexual selection in females (2009, background): “aggression on female recruits to subordinate matrilines (Dittus 1977, 1979; Silk et al. 1981; Clutton-Brock 1991).”
Providing More but Receiving Less: Daughters in Intergenerational Exchange in Mainland China (2017, background): “In this case, married women assume the double burdens to support both natal parents and parents-in-law (e.g., Liu et al., 2010).”