Does it pay to be ethical? Evidence from the FTSE4Good
By Yacine Belghitar, Ephraim Clark, Nitin Deshmukh. 2014
127 citations recorded by the source corpus.
The empirical mean–variance evidence comparing the performance of Socially Responsible Investments (SRI) and conventional investments suggests that there is no significant difference between the two. This paper re-examines the problem in the context of Marginal Conditional Stochastic Dominance (MCSD), which can accommodate any return distribution or concave utility function. Our results provide strong evidence that there is a financial price to be paid for socially responsible investing. Indices composed of socially responsible firms are MCSD dominated by trademarked indices composed of conventional firms as well as by indices carefully matched by size and industry with the firms in the SRI indices. Zero cost portfolios created by shorting the SRI index and using the proceeds to invest in the conventional index generate higher average returns, lower variance and higher skewness than either of the two indices standing alone. They also MCSD dominate the SRI and conventional indices standing alone.
Subfields: Economics and Econometrics, Finance
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/abb9c64a3bd31a84284dfaecee58df0b776ef39b
Citations in the corpus
- Past, present, and future of sustainable finance: insights from big data analytics through machine learning of scholarly research (2022, unknown): “…& Viviers, 2011; Friede et al., 2015; Halbritter & Dorfleit-ner, 2015; Himick, 2011; Nielsen & Noergaard, 2011), and ethical investing (Bauer et al., 2007; Belghitar et al., 2014; Chow et al., 2014; Pender & Brocchetto, 2011; Richardson, 2009; Säve-Söderbergh, 2010; von Wallis & Klein, 2015;…”