The Distributional Effects of Fiscal Consolidation

By Laurence Ball, Davide Furceri, D. Leigh, Prakash Loungani. Social Science Research Network, 2013

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This paper examines the distributional effects of fiscal consolidation. Using episodes of fiscal consolidation for a sample of 17 OECD countries over the period 1978–2009, we find that fiscal consolidation has typically had significant distributional effects by raising inequality, decreasing wage income shares and increasing long-term unemployment. The evidence also suggests that spending-based adjustments have had, on average, larger distributional effects than tax-based adjustments.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/aaf0a872d71eb08c97c42b3b1e21d1d759c7acef

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