Long-range/short-range separation of the electron-electron interaction in density functional theory

By Julien Toulouse, François Colonna, Andreas Savin. 2004

360 citations recorded by the source corpus.

By splitting the Coulomb interaction into long-range and short-range components, we decompose the energy of a quantum electronic system into long-range and short-range contributions. We show that the long-range part of the energy can be efficiently calculated by traditional wave function methods, while the short-range part can be handled by a density functional. The analysis of this functional with respect to the range of the associated interaction reveals that, in the limit of a very short-range interaction, the short-range exchange-correlation energy can be expressed as a simple local functional of the on-top pair density and its first derivatives. This provides an explanation for the accuracy of the local density approximation (LDA) for the short-range functional. Moreover, this analysis leads also to new simple approximations for the short-range exchange and correlation energies improving the LDA.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/aa71bd68be2381e579ac6114657dcdef7978cace

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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Stephan Kümmel
  2. Leeor Kronik
  3. Andrea C. Ferrari
  4. Nicola Marzari
  5. Nicola Maria Pugno
  6. Feliciano Giustino
  7. Zhipei Sun
  8. Tawfique Hasan

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