ANALYSIS OF VITAL SIGNS MONITORING USING AN IR-UWB RADAR

By A. Lázaro, David Girbau, R. Villarino. 2010

397 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Ultra-wide Band (UWB) technology is a new, useful and safe technology in the fleld of wireless body networks. This paper focuses on the feasibility of estimating vital signs | speciflcally breathing rate and heartbeat frequency | from the spectrum of recorded waveforms, using an impulse-radio (IR) UWB radar. To this end, an analytical model is developed to perform and interpret the spectral analysis. Both the harmonics and the intermodulation between respiration and heart signals are addressed. Simulations have been performed to demonstrate how they afiect the detection of vital signs and also to analyze the in∞uence of the pulse waveform. A fllter to cancel out breathing harmonics is also proposed to improve heart rate detection. The results of the experiments are presented under difierent scenarios which demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed technique for determining respiration and heartbeat rates. It has been shown that an IR-UWB radar can meet the requirements of typical biomedical applications such as non-invasive heart and respiration rate monitoring.

Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a901ad23ab9c642870a39f4d9a301e8d5155109b

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In Biomedical Engineering

  1. Moustafa Youssef
  2. Sumit Majumder

In Electrical and Electronic Engineering

  1. Moustafa Youssef
  2. Baris Fidan
  3. Khaled A. Harras
  4. Heba Abdelnasser
  5. Shiwen Mao
  6. Xuyu Wang
  7. Yunhao Liu
  8. Zheng Yang

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