CLIP-ReID: Exploiting Vision-Language Model for Image Re-Identification without Concrete Text Labels
By Siyuan Li, Li Sun, Qingli Li. AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2022
411 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Pre-trained vision-language models like CLIP have recently shown superior performances on various downstream tasks, including image classification and segmentation. However, in fine-grained image re-identification (ReID), the labels are indexes, lacking concrete text descriptions. Therefore, it remains to be determined how such models could be applied to these tasks. This paper first finds out that simply fine-tuning the visual model initialized by the image encoder in CLIP, has already obtained competitive performances in various ReID tasks. Then we propose a two-stage strategy to facilitate a better visual representation. The key idea is to fully exploit the cross-modal description ability in CLIP through a set of learnable text tokens for each ID and give them to the text encoder to form ambiguous descriptions. In the first training stage, image and text encoders from CLIP keep fixed, and only the text tokens are optimized from scratch by the contrastive loss computed within a batch. In the second stage, the ID-specific text tokens and their encoder become static, providing constraints for fine-tuning the image encoder. With the help of the designed loss in the downstream task, the image encoder is able to represent data as vectors in the feature embedding accurately. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is validated on several datasets for the person or vehicle ReID tasks. Code is available at https://github.com/Syliz517/CLIP-ReID.
Subfields: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a8adfb137332a61893417609563897abe9307a11
Citations in the corpus
- Zero-Shot Semantic Re-Identification for Autonomous Driving: A VLM Baseline Study (2026, unknown): “CLIP-ReID [8] shows that CLIP can be leveraged for image ReID even without text labels by learning ID-specific prompt tokens in a first stage and then using those learned textual tokens to constrain image-encoder fine-tuning in a second stage.”