Attributing and denying humanness to others
By Nick Haslam, S. Loughnan, Yoshihisa Kashima, P. Bain. 2008
288 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Subfields: Cognitive Neuroscience, Social Psychology, Sociology and Political Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a62cac3db6a4199325ad6618981756acb844baa2
How researchers see this paper
The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.
In Cognitive Neuroscience
- Nick Haslam
- S. Loughnan
- Adam Waytz
- Jeroen Vaes
- Maria Paola Paladino
- Liane L. Young
- M. Hogg
- Kurt Gray
In Social Psychology
In Sociology and Political Science
Citations in the corpus
- The uniquely human content of stereotypes (2010, background): “Finally, based on previous work that tested the link between stereotype content and different types of humanness (Haslam et al., 2008; Loughnan & Haslam, 2007), the uniquely human dimension has more affinity with the competence than with the warmth dimension of the SCM.”
- Uncertain Self in a Changing World: A Foundation for Radicalisation, Populism, and Autocratic Leadership (2020, background): “…be added marked ethnocentrism (Brewer & Campbell, 1976), accentuated mistrust and fear of outsiders (Stephan, 2014), a view of normative group attributes as fixed underlying essences (essentialism – Haslam et al., 2006) and the potential to dehumanise outgroups (Haslam, 2006; Haslam et al., 2008).”
- Dehumanization and social class: Animality in the stereotypes of “white trash,” “chavs,” and “bogans”. (2014, background): “Given that prior work has shown that ethnicity, sex, and age are all associated with judgments of humanness (for reviews see Haslam, 2006; Haslam et al., 2008), future work should explore whether these subsequent categorizations serve to moderate the low-SES–animal association.”
- To Err is Human(-like): Effects of Robot Gesture on Perceived Anthropomorphism and Likability (2013, methodology): “Our theory-driven approach is characterized by the application of social psychological theories of (de-) humanization [9, 14] to HRI.”
- How perceptions of intelligence and anthropomorphism affect adoption of personal intelligent agents (2020, methodology): “We adopt Haslam ’ s (2008) view which proposed that humanness can be viewed as features or attributes that are either uniquely human thus not shared with animals such as culture, higher cognition, and social learning, or typically human thus pertaining to the human nature, i.e. reflect what is…”
- Mind Perception Is the Essence of Morality (2012, background): “People also engage in dehumanization—denying mental states to other—to justify acts of aggression or discrimination (Bandura, Barbaranelli, Caprara, & Pastorelli, 1996; Cikara, Eberhardt, & Fiske, 2010; Harris & Fiske, 2006; Haslam et al., 2008; Leyens et al., 2000).”
- Reducing Competitive Victimhood in Kosovo: The Role of Extended Contact and Common Ingroup Identity (2012, background): “Furthermore, it is an important means of reinforcing boundaries between the ingroup and the outgroup (see Haslam et al., 2008 and Leyens et al., 2007, for a review; see also Capozza, Boccato, Andrighetto, & Falvo, 2009).”
- Power increases dehumanization (2011, background): “Here, dehumanized people are seen as insensitive to pain (Haslam, 2006; Haslam, Bain, Lee, Douge, & Bastian, 2005; Haslam, Loughnan, Kashima, & Bain, 2008).”
- Would You Trust a (Faulty) Robot? Effects of Error, Task Type and Personality on Human-Robot Cooperation and Trust (2015, background): “Human Nature (HN) Scale [12]: We further measured the level to which the participants attributed humanlike traits to the robot on the basis of the following items: curious, friendly, funloving, sociable, trusting, aggressive, distractible, impatient, jealous and nervous (α=0.71).”