Enhancing the Prioritization of Disease-Causing Genes through Tissue Specific Protein Interaction Networks

By Oded Magger, Yedael Y. Waldman, Eytan Ruppin, Roded Sharan. 2012

164 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The prioritization of candidate disease-causing genes is a fundamental challenge in the post-genomic era. Current state of the art methods exploit a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network for this task. They are based on the observation that genes causing phenotypically-similar diseases tend to lie close to one another in a PPI network. However, to date, these methods have used a static picture of human PPIs, while diseases impact specific tissues in which the PPI networks may be dramatically different. Here, for the first time, we perform a large-scale assessment of the contribution of tissue-specific information to gene prioritization. By integrating tissue-specific gene expression data with PPI information, we construct tissue-specific PPI networks for 60 tissues and investigate their prioritization power. We find that tissue-specific PPI networks considerably improve the prioritization results compared to those obtained using a generic PPI network. Furthermore, they allow predicting novel disease-tissue associations, pointing to sub-clinical tissue effects that may escape early detection.

Subfields: Molecular Biology, Computational Biology & Bioinformatics

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Molecular Biology

  1. Marinka Zitnik
  2. Jure Leskovec
  3. Roded Sharan
  4. Trey Ideker
  5. Lenore J. Cowen
  6. Benjamin J. Raphael
  7. Petar Velickovic
  8. William L. Hamilton

In Computational Biology & Bioinformatics

  1. Jure Leskovec
  2. Marinka Zitnik
  3. Roded Sharan
  4. Lenore J. Cowen
  5. Trey Ideker
  6. Petar Velickovic
  7. Yiding Yang
  8. Xinchao Wang

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