Approximation properties and absence of Cartan subalgebra for free Araki-Woods factors

By Cyril Houdayer, 'Eric Ricard. 2010

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We show that all the free Araki-Woods factors $\Gamma(H_\R, U_t)"$ have the complete metric approximation property. Using Ozawa-Popa's techniques, we then prove that every nonamenable subfactor $\mathcal{N} \subset \Gamma(H_\R, U_t)"$ which is the range of a normal conditional expectation has no Cartan subalgebra. We finally deduce that the type ${\rm III_1}$ factors constructed by Connes in the '70s can never be isomorphic to any free Araki-Woods factor, which answers a question of Shlyakhtenko and Vaes.

Subfields: Applied Mathematics, Geometry and Topology, Nuclear and High Energy Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a17189636c1e25f507a36bc0874e6aa205d3e5ec

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